THE USE OF A MULTITASK UNCREWED SURFACE VESSEL FOR THE RESEARCH OF POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS UNDERWATER OBJECTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29006/1564-2291.JOR-2025.53(4).11Keywords:
unmanned boat, search and survey of sunken objects, ROV, side-scan sonarAbstract
The use of an uncrewed surface vessel (USV) for searching, surveying and monitoring potentially hazardous underwater objects (PHUO), submerged in internal and territorial waters of the Russian Federation is considered. Additional options on how to use USV to deal with a number of challenges in researching PHUO in complex water bodies are described. The technical characteristics of such a boat, the most suitable model and components are offered.
References
- Anisimov, I. M., A. K. Zalota, A. V. Lesin, and V. O. Muravya, 2023: Aspects of Towed Underwater Vehicle “Videomodule” Utilization for Surveying Underwater Objects and Benthic Fauna. Oceanology, 63 (5), 840–852, EDN: XUZQGK, https://doi.org/10.31857/S0030157423050027.
- “ASV Global”. http://www.asvglobal.com/.(last accessed in: 14.08.2025).
- Curcio, J., J. Leonard, and A. Patrikalakis, 2005: “SCOUT – a low cost autonomous surface platform for research in cooperative autonomy,” Proceedings of OCEANS 2005 MTS/IEEE, Washington, DC, USA, 2005, 1, 725–729, EDN: XKCTHN
- Dunchevskaya, S. V., S. V. Vidikhin, E. N. Bolshakov, M. V. Diakonov, V. M. Ivanov, and Y. E. Popov, 2022: Universal unmanned KALAN platform and hydrographic complex based on it. Hydrotechnika, 2, 20–22, EDN: ZMBPTA, https://doi.org/10.55326/22278400_2022_3_20.
- Dunchevskaya, S. V., S. V. Vidikhin, and E. N. Bolshakov, 2023: Trial operation of the unmanned mobile surface complex KALAN on inland waterways and offshore coastal waters and further development of the system. Hydrotechnika, 3 (72), 26–28, EDN: VAQDGW, https://doi.org/10.55326/22278400_2023_3_26.
- Dunchevskaya, S. V., S. V. Vidikhin, and E. N. Bolshakov, 2024: The practical operation and development of the Mobile Robotic Multifunctional Complex KALAN. Hydrotechnika, 4, 46–48, EDN: CJDNET
- Fraga, J., J. Sousa, G. Cabrita, P. Coimbra, and L. Marques, 2014: Squirtle: An ASV for Inland Water Environmental Monitoring. In: Armada, M., Sanfeliu, A., Ferre, M. (eds) ROBOT2013: First Iberian Robotics Conference. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 252, 33–39, Springer, Cham, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03413-3_3.
- Kazennov, A. Y., I. A. Gaponov, and A. E. Pimenov, 2010: Method for performing rapid radiation surveys of the water areas at shore bases of the naval fleet using submersible gamma spectrometers. A. Y. Kazennov. Atomic Energy, 109 (2), 100–108, EDN: MTDDWP
- Kimball, P., J. Bailey, S. Das, R. Geyer, T. Harrison, C. Kunz, and H. Singh, 2014: The WHOI Jetyak: An autonomous surface vehicle for oceanographic research in shallow or dangerous waters. 2014 IEEE/OES Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV). https://doi.org/10.1109/auv.2014.7054430.
- Muravya, V. O., I. M. Anisimov, A. V. Lesin, and N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2024: Tekhnologiya issledovanii i nablyudenii poverkhnosti dna akvatorii i podvodnykh potentsial’no opasnykh ob”ektov s pomoshch’yu teleupravlyaemykh neobitaemykh podvodnykh apparatov. Complex Investigations of the World Ocean. Proceedings of the VIII Russian Scientific Conference of Young Scientists, Vladivostok, May 13–17, 2024, Vladivostok, NSCMB FEB RAS, 636–637, EDN: CAUVGH
- Muravya, V. O. and I. M. Anisimov, 2025: The research methodology for studying underwater objects and landscapes in the Kara Sea. Journal of Oceanological Research, 53 (3), 190–204, EDN: OSYLEW, https://doi.ocean.ru/10.29006/1564-2291.JOR-2025.53(3).11.
- “OceanAlpha Group Ltd”. https://oceanalpha.com/.(last accessed in: 14.08.2025).
- Rimsky-Korsakov, N. A. and A. A. Pronin, 2010: O metodologii issledovaniya dna akvatorij i podvodnyh ob’ektov gidrolokacionnymi metodami. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of RAS, Moscow, 62 p., Dep. v VINITI 22.12.10, No. 718-V2010, EDN: RLWANB
- Rimsky-Korsakov, N. A., 2011: Tekhnologiya issledovaniya dna akvatorii i podvodnykh ob”ektov gidrolokatsionnymi metodami: dis. dok. tekhn. nauk (25.00. 28). Rimsky-Korsakov Nikolai Andreevich; Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of RAS, Moscow, EDN: QFKHAB
- Rimskiy-Korsakov, N. A., A. V. Zaretskiy, and Yu. S. Russak, 2019: Main parameters of the bottom and submarine objects investigation process by sonar methods. International Journal of Applied and fundamental research, 4, 38–43, EDN: MJODGQ
- Sarkisov, A. A., Yu. V. Sivintsev, V. L. Vysotskii, and V. S. Nikitin, 2015: Atomnoe nasledie kholodnoi voiny na dne Arktiki. Radiologicheskie i tekhniko-ekonomicheskie problemy radiatsionnoi reabilitatsii morei. 699 p., EDN: XMNHNR
- Sivintsev, Yu. V., S. M. Vakulovskii, and A. P. Vasil’ev, 2005: Radioekologicheskie posledstviya zatopleniya radioaktivnykh otkhodov v moryakh, omyvayushchikh Rossiyu («Belaya kniga-2000»). Moscow, IzdAT, https://elib.biblioatom.ru/text/tehnogennye-radionuklidy-v-moryah-omyvayuschih-rossiyu_2005.
- Tsai, C.-M., Y.-H. Lai, J.-W.Perng, I.-F. Tsui, and Y.-J. Chung, 2019: Design and Application of an Autonomous Surface Vehicle with an AI-Based Sensing Capability. 2019 IEEE Underwater Technology (UT), https://doi.org/10.1109/ut.2019.8734350.
- “USV KALAN” https://fort21.ru/kompleksy/teleupravlyaemyj-mobilnyj-gidrograficheskij-kompleks-tmgk.(last accessed in: 14.08.2025).
- Vyalyshev, A., F. Tuzov, A. Dolgov, and S. Zinovyev, 2025: Mobile Search and Survey Complex for the Work on Water Bodies. Civil Security Technology, 22, 2 (84), 14–21, EDN: XZKWGU
Published
2025-12-21
Issue
Section
Marine techniques
License
Transfer of copyrights occurs on the basis of a license agreement between the Author and Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, RAS




