DISTRIBUTION OF MACROALGAE IN THE COASTAL ZONE OF THE SAMBIAN PENINSULA IN THE AREA OF CAPE TARAN (BALTIC SEA)

作者

  • A. A. Volodina Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences
  • A. Yu. Sharton Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences
  • E. E. Ezhova Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29006/1564-2291.JOR-2025.53(3).4

关键词:

macroalgal communities, South-East Baltic, vulnerable species, <em>Furcellaria lumbricalis</em>, <em>Coccotylus truncatus</em>

摘要

The article presents the results of the study of the species composition and distribution of macroalgae in the area of the Cape Taran in 2009–2012. This section of the water area contains the only habitat in the Russian sector of the South-East Baltic (SEB) of multi-species communities of macrophyte algae with a predominance of perennial species, typical of open coasts. In terms of species richness and abundance of perennial and rare species for the SEB, this area differs from other sections of the coast of the Sambian Peninsula, which is due to the distribution of boulder-block substrates in the horizon suitable for the growth of macroalgae. The highest frequency of occurrence of macroalgae at a depth of 2–3 m, a mosaic distribution of algae, as well as a scanty low abundance of most species deeper than 6 m isobaths are noted. A total of 13 species of macrophytes were found, of which 3 species (Furcellaria lumbricalis, Coccotylus truncatus, Battersia arctica) are considered rare or endangered in the eastern and southeastern parts of the Baltic Sea. Based on summer data from 2009–2012, a map of the distribution of biomass of perennial algae species in the coastal zone of the Sambian Peninsula in the area of the Cape Taran was constructed.

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已出版

2025-09-21

期次

卷 53 期 3 (2025): 海洋学研究期刊

栏目

海洋与海洋生态学

License

Transfer of copyrights occurs on the basis of a license agreement between the Author and Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, RAS